地球频频“变脸”，极端天气该如何应对→
<section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" style="font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal;"><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">近年以来，在全球气候变化的大背景下，极端天气气候事件增多增强，影响着每个普通人的生活。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">据世界气象组织的年度报告，2023年是地球有记录以来最热的一年。这一年，全球范围内大雪、冰雹、高温热浪、强对流天气返场不断，给社会生活生产安全带来了巨大威胁。国际顶尖学术期刊《自然》杂志上的研究显示，未来26年内，预计包括创纪录的高温、严重的洪水以及野火等极端天气会使全球收入减少大约19%。</span></p><section style="margin: 0px 32px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></section><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img class="rich_pages" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-imgfileid="511439318" data-original-style="null" data-index="1" src="https://img.cjyun.org/a/10128/202404/3d909a995e680733e6c9fe7ffe2dad96.png" _width="31px" __sec_open_place_holder__="true" data-sec-load-status="2" alt="图片" data-ratio="0.39" data-w="31" data-mce-src="https://img.cjyun.org/a/10128/202404/3d909a995e680733e6c9fe7ffe2dad96.png" data-origin-src="https://img.cjyun.org/a/10128/202404/3d909a995e680733e6c9fe7ffe2dad96.png" data-mce-attachid="503601" data-mce-alias="640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 95%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; height: auto !important; visibility: visible !important; width: 31px !important;"/> <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 116, 149); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.034em; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">地球气温出现峰值 极端天气频率、强度双升</span></strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">地球频频“变脸”，原因何在？</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">国家气候中心二级研究员周兵告诉人民网《财米油盐》，近几年全球极端天气频繁发生，强度也在明显增强，究其原因，主要包括两方面——</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">一是全球变暖。</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">周兵介绍，人类活动被公认为是导致全球变暖的重要因素。其中，衣食住行等方面的碳排放量，占到了生活碳排放量的15%-20%。2022年，巴基斯坦约三分之一的国土被洪水淹没。分析表明，人类活动的影响占到了该事件的50%-75%。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">二是厄尔尼诺事件和拉尼娜事件。</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">据了解，厄尔尼诺事件，是赤道中东太平洋海温大范围持续异常偏高的现象；拉尼娜事件，是赤道中东太平洋海温大范围持续异常偏低的现象。“赤道中东太平洋的冷水、暖水事件，会加剧极端天气事件的强度，同时也会推高全球变暖的温升幅度。”</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">周兵介绍，2023年，受厄尔尼诺事件和人类活动的影响，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">和工业化之前平均温度相比，全球温升已达到1.45℃。</strong></span></p><section style="margin: 0px 32px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></section><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img class="rich_pages" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-imgfileid="511439319" data-original-style="null" data-index="2" src="https://img.cjyun.org/a/10128/202404/7f813aca07eac22a01a8f2fc39523d27.png" _width="31px" __sec_open_place_holder__="true" alt="图片" data-fail="0" data-ratio="0.39" data-w="31" data-mce-src="https://img.cjyun.org/a/10128/202404/7f813aca07eac22a01a8f2fc39523d27.png" data-origin-src="https://img.cjyun.org/a/10128/202404/7f813aca07eac22a01a8f2fc39523d27.png" data-mce-attachid="503603" data-mce-alias="640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 95%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; height: auto !important; visibility: visible !important; width: 31px !important;"/> <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 116, 149); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.034em; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">气象灾害呈现新特征 防灾减灾进入关键期</span></strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">面对愈加频发的极端灾害天气事件，每个个体都无法独善其身。国家气候中心气象灾害风险管理室主任王国复指出，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">全球变化加剧了极端天气发生的频次，导致气象灾害呈现出长期性、突发性、巨灾性和复杂性等新特征，给气象灾害防御工作增加了难度</strong>。因此，需要建立新型的防灾减灾救灾模式，进一步加强灾害监测预警预报服务。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">当前，我国正在采取一系列科学应对的准备。从政策层面看，今年的政府工作报告中提及的“加强气象服务”等多项工作与之密切相关。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">汛期当前，粮食生产和防灾减灾也进入关键时期，中国气象局已于近日专题部署近期汛期气象服务保障工作，提出了多项“硬”要求，包括“精准研判灾害性天气强度、范围和起止时间”“强化临灾预警和高级别预警‘叫应’”“提高气象服务的针对性和预警指向性，及时启动应急预案”等。</span></p><section style="margin: 0px 32px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></section><p style="margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img class="rich_pages" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-imgfileid="511439320" data-original-style="null" data-index="3" src="https://img.cjyun.org/a/10128/202404/cd9abd06a6e04fd3234bffef7f641632.png" _width="31px" __sec_open_place_holder__="true" alt="图片" data-fail="0" data-ratio="0.39" data-w="31" data-mce-src="https://img.cjyun.org/a/10128/202404/cd9abd06a6e04fd3234bffef7f641632.png" data-origin-src="https://img.cjyun.org/a/10128/202404/cd9abd06a6e04fd3234bffef7f641632.png" data-mce-attachid="503602" data-mce-alias="640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 95%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; vertical-align: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; height: auto !important; visibility: visible !important; width: 31px !important;"/> <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 116, 149); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.034em; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">极端天气预报难精准 公众应及时关注预警信息</span></strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">极端天气的突发性、局地性特征，导致其准确预报仍是全世界气象领域公认的难题。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">国家气象中心天气预报室副首席预报员李晓兰表示，为最大程度降低极端天气带来的不利影响，公众应及时关注当地气象部门发布的最新预报、预警信息，迅速采取科学的避险措施，保护好自己及家人的人身安全。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">根据气象灾害可能造成的危害和紧急程度，气象灾害预警设为蓝、黄、橙、红四个级别，分别代表一般、较重、严重、特别严重。</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">以降雨为例，发布暴雨红色预警，意味着未来3小时内降水量将达100毫米以上，或者已达100毫米以上且降水可能持续。</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 8px; text-align: justify; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; letter-spacing: 0.578px; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(72, 72, 72); font-size: 16px; caret-color: rgb(0, 116, 149); letter-spacing: 0.034em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">“如果看到了暴雨红色预警，说明情况非常紧急。”李晓兰表示，公众应避免前往山区、河谷等地质灾害隐患区，注意防范山洪、城乡内涝等各类次生灾害，同时密切关注雨水情变化，加强防范，及时避险。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><br/></p></section><p><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" style="font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">来源：人民网</span></p></section></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.hbxc.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_ENZ" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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